Nantwich · an independent guide, not an installer

Solar panel installer Nantwich: a guide for a conservation town and its villages

After the fire of 1583 Nantwich rebuilt its centre, and that centre is now a conservation area thick with listed buildings. Around it, the villages mostly heat with oil or LPG. Before you choose a solar installer, know which planning route your roof takes and what panels can and cannot do for the way your home is heated.

125list entries in the town-centre conservation area (2012 appraisal)
60.9%of Audlem households heat with oil or LPG alone (Census 2021)
959kWh per kWp a year, south roof at 35° (PVGIS)

Tool · planning route finder

Which planning route would your Nantwich panels take?

Four questions about the building and where the panels would go, then three about the roof. You get the route under the national rules and the yearly output PVGIS models for that roof in Nantwich. Nothing leaves your browser.

Where is the home?
The building is…
The panels would go…
Is any of the outside timber-framed or timber-clad?

No application Roof panels on an unlisted house are permitted development, even in the conservation area, if they stay within 0.2 m of the slope and below the highest part of the roof.

3,838 kWh a year PVGIS 5.3 for Nantwich, unshaded, 14% losses

Also check

  • Confirm the house is not listed on the National Heritage List before relying on this route.
  • The 2012 appraisal proposed an Article 4 direction for some properties in the conservation area. It is not on the council’s list of directions, but ask the council about your address.

The town centre

A centre rebuilt after a fire, and a conservation area from 1969

Much of medieval Nantwich burned in 1583 in a fire caused by salt-boiling, and the rebuilt centre was designated a conservation area on 4 December 1969, one of only three in Cheshire rated outstanding (Cheshire East appraisal, 2012). It holds 125 list entries: 3 Grade I, 7 Grade II* and 115 Grade II. Churche’s Mansion on Hospital Street, dated 1577, is one of the buildings that escaped the fire.

For solar the conservation area matters less than people expect, and listing matters more. The conservation area page explains what is allowed where; listed buildings and timber-framed homes cover the rest.

Diagram of an unlisted house in a conservation area: roof slope allowed, flat roof needs prior approval, wall facing the road not permitted, garden frame set back allowed up to 9 square metres, garden frame nearer the road needs prior approval.
Where panels can go on an unlisted house in a conservation area.

The villages

Oil and LPG country around the town

Inside Nantwich most homes run on mains gas. A few miles out it is a different picture: in Audlem only 9.6% of households heat with mains gas alone, while 45.7% use oil and 15.2% LPG (ONS Census 2021). Wrenbury and Bunbury are similar; across Cheshire East, oil heats 4.3%.

Panels make electricity, so in an oil-heated house they cover lights, appliances and hot water through a diverter, not the boiler. Village houses are mostly detached, with room for a frame in the garden. Off-gas villages · ground-mounted panels · homes by ward

Stacked bars of mains gas, oil, LPG and electric heating for Nantwich's two town wards, four villages and Cheshire East; oil is 46% in Audlem and 41% in Wrenbury.
Census 2021, households with a single heating fuel.
Stacked bars of detached, semi-detached, terraced homes and flats for Nantwich's two wards and four nearby villages.
Census 2021, homes by building type.

Homes in the town

Flats north and west, detached houses to the south

The two town wards hold 8,465 households; the four villages covered here add 9,243. In Nantwich North and West 23.9% of homes are flats and 11.7% heat with electricity alone. In Nantwich South and Stapeley 39.5% are detached and 73.4% owner-occupied. Flats bring a lease and a building owner into the decision; flats and solar and renters and landlords explain.

Output

What a Nantwich roof makes

Our 56 runs of the European Commission’s PVGIS model for Nantwich put the best roof, south-facing at 40°, at 962 kWh per kWp a year. At 35°: south 959, east 766, west 757, north 521. Hedges, trees and neighbouring roofs come off those figures.

Every unit the house uses as it is made is one it does not buy; the surplus can be sold to a supplier on an export tariff, which larger suppliers must offer (Ofgem). The full table is on output in Nantwich, the seasonal split on export and self-use, and storage on the batteries page.

Bar chart of monthly output for 1 kWp on a south roof at 35 degrees in Nantwich, lowest in December and highest from May to July.
One kWp in Nantwich through the year; the six lighter months are shaded darker.

Cost

What households paid, from government data

The government’s 2025/26 figures from MCS records put the UK median at £1,595 per kW for systems up to 4 kW, and the North West average at £1,800 per kW (DESNZ). A listed building adds drawings and an application before any of that; a garden frame adds footings and a cable trench.

There is no VAT on panels or batteries fitted to a home until the end of March 2027; from 1 April 2027 the rate becomes 5% (HMRC).

Price detail is on solar costs in Nantwich, and help with paying on grants and schemes.

System size multiplied by the government’s 2025/26 price per kW, with yearly output for a south roof at 35°. A starting point for reading quotes, not a quote.
SystemUK medianNorth West averagekWh a year
3 kWp£4,800£5,4002,878
4 kWp£6,400£7,2003,838
5 kWp£7,700£8,1004,797
6 kWp£9,300£9,8005,756

Schemes in Cheshire East

Help that applies around Nantwich

  • Warm Homes: Local Grant: lower-income owner-occupiers and private tenants in homes rated EPC D to G can apply to Cheshire East until 31 March 2028; heat pumps and solar PV are both eligible works (council page).
  • Switch Together: households registered between 3 August 2026 and 25 September 2026 for the 2026 round of Cheshire East’s group-buy, which is now shut; watch the council’s page for the next one.
  • Government counts show 11,685 solar sites in Cheshire East by the end of 2025, up from 5,142 six years before (DESNZ); the trend is on solar take-up around Nantwich.

Checks before you sign

  • MCS certification for solar PV on the MCS directory; a consumer code such as RECC or HIES; TrustMark where a scheme asks for it.
  • The firm’s record on Companies House, and an insurance-backed guarantee behind the workmanship warranty.
  • For a listed or conservation-area house, who prepares the drawings and who applies.

Choosing an installer · grid connection · buying a home with solar

Who publishes this: about the guide. How the numbers were gathered: data and sources. The town’s history in brief: the 1583 fire and the town centre. Everything else: all guides, the FAQs, the question form or the contact page. Legal: privacy and terms.

Nantwich solar, straight answers

Can I put solar panels on my house in Nantwich town centre?

Usually, yes, if the house is not listed. Inside the conservation area, panels on a pitched roof slope are still permitted development within the size limits. Walls facing the road are excluded, flat roofs need the council’s prior approval decision, and a listed building needs planning permission and Listed Building Consent.

Is there an Article 4 direction for solar in Nantwich?

The 2012 conservation area appraisal proposed one for a schedule of properties. Cheshire East’s published list of Article 4(2) directions does not include Nantwich, but that page was last reviewed in 2018. Ask the council to check your address before relying on permitted development.

We heat with oil in a village near Nantwich. Are panels worth it?

Panels make electricity, not heat for an oil boiler, so they cut the electricity bill and can heat water with summer surplus through a diverter. They do not replace the oil for space heating. Cutting oil use means changing the heating system, which is a separate decision.

How much would panels make on a Nantwich roof?

PVGIS puts an unshaded south roof at 35° in Nantwich at about 959 kWh a year for each kWp, so roughly 3,838 kWh from 4 kWp. East and west roofs make about 80% and 79% of the best figure.

Is this site an installer?

No. It is an independent guide published by SEO-DONS LTD. It does not install, sell or survey anything, does not give planning advice on individual buildings and does not name firms. Questions sent through the form get an answer by email.

Records and sources used here

  1. Nantwich Conservation Area character appraisal and management strategy (2012) — Cheshire East Council
  2. Churche's Mansion, Hospital Street (list entry 1039605) — Historic England
  3. Local Article 4(2) information — Cheshire East Council
  4. Permitted development for renewables (GPDO 2015, Schedule 2, Part 14) — UK legislation
  5. The 2026 solar amendment (SI 2026/896) — UK legislation
  6. Census 2021 ward tables (accommodation TS044, tenure TS054, heating TS046) — Office for National Statistics, published on Nomis
  7. PVGIS 5.3 solar model — EU Joint Research Centre
  8. Export tariffs under the SEG — Ofgem
  9. Installation cost statistics for small solar, 2025/26 — Department for Energy Security and Net Zero
  10. VAT on energy-saving materials (Notice 708/6) — HMRC
  11. Warm Homes: Local Grant, on the help with heating page — Cheshire East
  12. Switch Together group-buy page — Cheshire East
  13. Regional renewable statistics: solar sites by council — Department for Energy Security and Net Zero
  14. MCS register search — Microgeneration Certification Scheme
  15. Find and check a company — Companies House

All consulted on 3 November 2026. Spotted a change? The form on this page reaches us.

A planning or solar question about a Nantwich home?

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This guide is published by SEO-DONS LTD. It is not an installer, a planning consultant or part of Cheshire East Council; replies come by email. See our privacy notice.

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